The use of oral ketamine in the mentally retarded patient is not new. Previous clinical reports have attested to its safety and effectiveness. Theoretical considerations for deciding on the appropriate dose have been described by Grant et al. A We doubt that the relative ease of this man’s anaesthetic course could have been successfully duplicated with another agent.

The concern about secretions both oral and endobronchial is important. One previous report describes excessive salivation during emergence as a problem in a child given
a higher dose of oral ketamine.

As we all know, there are various types of dental restoration techniques utilized by the many dentists of today. But the thing here is, as much as possible, we wouldn’t want hard-earned money to be spent on some unnecessary expenses just because we weren’t careful about our oral hygiene. It is a fact that going to the doctor or dentist is expensive. To prevent unnecessary spendings, might as well stay “orally” healthy by eating a balanced diet, brushing your teeth regularly, avoiding smoking and seeing your dentist from time to time. If you have been faithful to these four little tasks, then congratulations! Keep living an orally healthy lifestyle.

Photo taken from http://www.tts-group.co.uk

Dental amalgam has been used for over 150 years for the treatment of dental cavities and is
still used, in particular in large cavities due to its excellent mechanical properties and
durability. Dental amalgam is a combination of alloy particles and mercury that contains
about 50% of mercury in the elemental form.

Overall, the use of alternative materials such as composite resins, glass ionomer cements,
ceramics, and gold alloys, is increasing, either due to their aesthetic properties or alleged
health concerns related to the use of dental amalgam.

Whereas the toxicity of mercury has been extensively researched, relatively little is known
about the safety of alternative materials, possibly because some alternatives are relatively new
materials.

A dental restoration or dental filling is a dental restorative material used artificially to restore the function, integrity and morphology of missing tooth structure. The structural loss typically results from caries or external trauma. It is also lost intentionally during tooth preparation to improve the aesthetics or the physical integrity of the intended restorative material. Dental restoration also refers to the replacement of missing tooth structure by restoring dental implants.

Dental restorations may be fabricated out of a variety of materials, Common direct restorative materials include dental amalgam, glass ionomer cement and composite resins. Common restorative materials include acrylic, porcelain, zirconia, gold and other metals.

If decay is spread beyond dentin, in that case root canal therapy is used, and a crown is fit.

Thanks to modern techniques and materials in restorative dentistry, people are able to repair and replace teeth that would have been irretrievably lost not very long ago.

With state of the art dental materials and techniques such as endodontic procedures that can repair even severely damaged teeth, dentists can often prevent tooth loss even in extreme circumstances. And even when patients do lose teeth, techniques such as dental implants and bridges can be used to permanently replace missing teeth.

When teeth become damaged with cavities, it is important to stop the spread of decay as soon as possible and seal and repair the teeth to restore their function.

Here are the disadvantages of having Cerec restoration treatment:

Not all dentists are experts on Cerec technology, so make sure that the dentist who will perform your restoration for you is indeed a certified Cerec expert.

Cerec crowns come from a single ceramic block so it is a little common to find some difficulty in finding the most apt color gradients of natural teeth. So if you’re deciding to have Cerec restorations made on your front teeth, you might want to think again. Perhaps, opting for Cerec for back teeth is a little more relieving. This is unless your cosmetic dentist is highly skilled in creating natural-looking teeth.

Photo and article source: My New Smile

Here are the advantages of having Cerec restoration treatment:

Cerec crowns are less time-consuming since treatments are mostly made in one visit.

Cerec eliminates added costs despite the more expensive initial cost. By opting for Cerec crowns, there is no need for temporary ones. There is also no added fee such as extra lab technician fee and multiple visitation fees. These factors also reduce the patient’s discomfort.

Cerec crowns are reasonably more aesthetic since there would be no metal in them.

Cerec material and technology make use of porcelain as material which means it’s more durable than the ordinary white composite fillings.

Photo and article source: My New Smile

Folks from Florida, you’d better check this article out.

There will be a bit of stringency in keeping with the regulations that protect the millions of American dental patients who receive permanently seated restoration treatments (at least those who receive them in Florida for now). This is due to the legislation filed by Florida Rep. Stan Jordan, R-Jacksonville, and backed by the Florida Dental Laboratory Association.

Dental-restoration products – such as porcelain crowns, dentures and bridges will now be regulated by requiring “all dental laboratories to disclose to dentists where a product was manufactured and what materials were used, and provide certificates of authenticity.”

Dentists will also be required to include this information in the records and dental charts of patients in case of enquiries. This will also help health officials track and trace particular restorations to their source in case problems later emerge. The bill also requires dental laboratory technicians to maintain continuing education every two years.

SOURCE: Earthtimes

Using the Ketamine in the mentally retarded patient is not new. Lately the reports have been attesting to its safety and effectiveness. Many theoretical considerations for deciding on the appropriate dose have been described by some one without a doubt that all the relative ease of this man’s anesthetic course could have been very successfully duplicated with another agent.

Cleft lip and/or palate (sometimes they ensue together, reason for the “and/or”), is a birth defect that is evident in 1 out of every 600 births. There are basically three types of cleft palates:

1. Incomplete cleft palate – wherein the hard palates of the inside of the mouth are separated;
2. Unilateral complete lip and palate – wherein the said separation reaches the nasal cavity (comes out of one nostril);
3. Bilateral complete lip and palate – wherein it is synonymous to number 2, but this time, the separation creates a “fork-like” division inside the mouth (comes out of the two nostrils).

Cleft palate is treated with the use of either a “palatal obturator”, a retainer-like apparatus (but no front wires) inserted in the person’s palate that will serve as a cover to the gap, or through surgery.

Photo taken from http://www.healthsystem.virginia.edu